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West Virginia — Veteran Benefits

Complete reference covering 58 benefit categories across 14 service tiers. Verify current eligibility with your County VSO before filing.

At a Glance — What Unlocks by Status / Rating

Veteran benefits unlocked at each service status and disability rating in West Virginia
Status / Rating Headline Benefits Unlocked
Active Duty Military pay exempt (non-residents; WV residents stationed out-of-state full year); combat pay excluded; hunt/fish/trap without license while on leave; one-vehicle personal property tax exemption (if stationed out of state); CDL skills-test waiver (select MOS); DL extended 6 months post-discharge; military spouse income exempt (MSRRA)
Guard / Reserve WVEEP tuition (100% of tuition + fees up to $10,000/yr); 240 hrs paid state military leave; state active-duty injury/illness compensation; unemployment insurance; USERRA job protections; 10% state park discount
Military Retiree Full military retirement pay exemption (WV Code §11-21-12); SBP/RCSBP annuities exempt; Social Security 100% exempt (tax year 2026+); 10% state park discount
Veteran (honorable, no rating) Veteran designation on DL (free); CCW permit fee waiver; Veteran plate ($10 one-time); +5-pt state hiring preference; Veterans Re-Education Assistance ($500/sem, after federal benefits exhausted); Operation Recognition diploma; in-state tuition (GI Bill users within 3 yrs); 10% state park discount; 50% off state park lodging Nov 1–15
0% SC Same as above
10–20% Same as above; +10-pt hiring preference if receiving SC compensation
30–40% Same as 10–20% tier
50–60% Same as 30–40% tier
70–90% Same as 50–60% tier
100% Schedular Free hunting/fishing/trapping license; free vehicle registration (1 vehicle); DV plate (free); disabled parking privileges; full ad valorem real property tax credit (refundable); homestead exemption (§11-6B)
TDIU **SB 194 (eff. June 12, 2026):** TDIU veterans meeting IU criteria now explicitly eligible for the full ad valorem property tax credit. Free hunting/fishing/trapping; free vehicle registration; DV plate; confirm property tax eligibility with county assessor
P&T Same as 100% schedular; surviving unremarried spouse continues property tax credit until death or remarriage
SMC (Housebound/A&A) Same as P&T; specially adapted vehicle auto-grant unlocks DV plate at no charge
Surviving spouse / dependents Property tax credit continues (unremarried); War Orphan education ($1,000/sem, $2,000/yr cap); KIA tuition/fee waiver (8 semesters); DV plate transfer; Jack Bennett Fund (grave marker up to $380); $780 spouse burial at state cemetery

Taxes

1. Property Tax — Primary Residence

West Virginia offers two overlapping property tax programs for veterans:

2. Property Tax — Vehicle / Personal Property

Active duty service members stationed **outside West Virginia** are exempt from personal property tax on **one vehicle** registered in WV. Authority: WV Code §11-21 series.
Verify locally: Disabled veterans receiving the free vehicle registration waiver (see Category 10) are not subject to the annual registration fee; county-level personal property tax assessments on vehicles may still apply — verify with your County Assessor.

3. Vehicle Sales / Use Tax

West Virginia does not offer a vehicle purchase sales tax exemption specific to veterans or disabled veterans. Standard 6% state sales tax (plus applicable county levies) applies to all vehicle purchases. No pending legislation found as of 2026-05-30.

4. State Income Tax — Active Duty Military Pay

Authority: WV Code §11-21-12; TSD 443 (tax.wv.gov).

5. State Income Tax — Military Retirement Pay

**Full exemption.** All military retirement income from the Regular Armed Forces, Reserves, National Guard, U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and NOAA Commissioned Officer Corps is **100% exempt** from West Virginia state income tax. Effective for tax years beginning on and after January 1, 2019.

6. State Income Tax — SBP Annuity

**Full exemption.** Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) and Reserve Component Survivor Benefit Plan (RCSBP) annuities are not subject to West Virginia income tax. Same authority as Category 5.

7. State Income Tax — General

- **VA disability compensation:** Excluded from WV taxable income (federal exclusion passes through). - **DIC payments to surviving spouses:** Tax-free at both federal and state levels. - **Military d

8. Sales Tax Exemption

West Virginia does not issue a veteran sales tax exemption card or provide a general sales tax exemption for veterans. Standard 6% state sales tax applies to purchases.

9. Other State Tax Breaks

- **Military Incentive Tax Credit (employers):** WV employers who hire economically disadvantaged veterans or unemployed Guard/Reserve members may claim a state income tax credit. Authority: WV Code §

Vehicle, Travel & ID

10. Vehicle Registration Fee

**100% total and permanent service-connected disability or specially adapted vehicle grant recipients:** Exempt from the annual vehicle registration fee on **one motor vehicle of any class** for the veteran's natural life. Authority: WV Code §17A-10 series; W. Va. Code R. §91-2-12.

11. Disabled Veteran License Plates

100% total and permanent service-connected disability **or** recipient of a VA specially adapted vehicle grant (PL 663-79, PL 187-82, or PL 77-90). **Free.** A Mobility Impaired version requires licensed physician certification.

12. Other Veteran / Military Specialty Plates

All plates issued through WV DMV (transportation.wv.gov/DMV). Authority: WV Code §17A-3-14. Contact: WV DMV, 800-642-9066.

13. Toll Road / Bridge Exemption

West Virginia does not have a statewide toll exemption program for veterans or disabled veterans. The WV Turnpike (Interstates 64/77), operated by the WV Parkways Authority, has no documented veteran toll waiver. ⚠️ Verify locally with the WV Parkways Authority if your situation involves specific toll facilities.

14. Public Transit Discount

No documented statewide public transit fare reduction or free-ride program for veterans or disabled veterans. Individual transit agencies (e.g., Kanawha Valley Regional Transportation Authority) may offer local discounts; contact your local transit provider.

15. Disabled Parking Privileges

DV plates (Category 11) include disabled parking privileges under WV Code §17C-13-6. Holders of a DV Mobility Impaired plate are entitled to disabled/handicapped parking in all designated spaces statewide.

16. Driver License / State ID Fee

**Veteran designation:** Honorably discharged veterans may have a Veteran designation added to their driver's license or state ID at **no charge** when the sole transaction is adding the designation. Requires DD-214 showing honorable discharge. Replacement before expiration is free for designation-only transactions.
Verify locally: ⚠️ Verify locally whether any additional fee waiver applies to 100% disabled veterans at full renewal.

17. CDL Fee / Skills-Test Waiver

**CDL Even Exchange Program:** Service members with specific Military Occupational Specialties/Ratings may use military training to meet CDL qualification requirements and waive the CDL skills test.
Verify locally: ⚠️ Verify current fee structure directly with WV DMV.

18. Veteran Designation on DL / ID

Yes — Veteran designation placed on DL/ID card for honorably discharged veterans at no charge (for that transaction). Requires DD-214. Available at any WV DMV regional office. See Category 16 for full detail.

Outdoor Recreation

19. Hunting License

**Free license** for WV resident veterans who (a) qualify for a VA specially adapted vehicle grant, (b) hold a 100% permanent total service-connected disability rating, or (c) are former POWs. Authority: WV Code §20-2-28.

20. Fishing License — Freshwater

Same eligibility as Category 19. Free freshwater fishing license for 100% P&T / auto-grant / POW resident veterans. Active duty on leave may fish without a license with leave orders. Authority: WV Code §20-2-28.

21. Fishing License — Saltwater

West Virginia is landlocked. No saltwater fishing license program exists.

22. Combination Hunt/Fish License

Free combination hunting, trapping, and fishing privilege for qualifying veterans (100% P&T / auto-grant / POW) under a single application. Authority: WV Code §20-2-28.

23. Trapping License

Included in the free combination license privilege (Categories 19–22). Same eligibility criteria apply. Active duty on leave may also trap without a license with orders. Authority: WV Code §20-2-28.

24. State Parks — Day Use / Entrance

West Virginia state parks do not charge a general day-use entrance fee — all parks are free to enter for all visitors. No veteran-specific entrance pass is needed or offered.

25. State Parks — Camping

**Year-round 10% discount** on all standard lodge rooms, cabins, and campsites for veterans and active duty service members. No residency requirement. Use code **VETS10** when reserving online; present valid military ID or DD-214 at check-in. Excludes Stonewall Resort State Park.
Verify locally: Use code **VETS10** when reserving online; present valid military ID or DD-214 at check-in. com; present military ID or DD-214 at check-in.

26. State Parks — Annual / Lifetime Pass

West Virginia does not offer a veteran-specific annual or lifetime state park pass. The state has no paid annual pass system for anyone. The 10% and 50% discounts (Category 25) are the primary recurring benefits. ⚠️ Some third-party sources have incorrectly cited a "free lifetime pass for 100% disabled veterans"; this is not confirmed by the official WV State Parks website or the WV DVA as of 2026-05-30.

27. Boat / Watercraft Registration

No documented veteran or disabled veteran boat registration fee waiver under WV law. Boats registered through WV DNR; standard fees apply. ⚠️ Verify locally with WV DNR (304-558-2758).

Education

28. In-State Tuition

**Non-resident veterans using GI Bill benefits** who enroll at a WV public institution of higher education **within 3 years of discharge** (with 90+ days of active duty service) are charged in-state tuition rates. Authority: Title 133 Legislative Rules Series 25; federal Choice Act compliance.

29. Tuition Waiver — Disabled Veteran

**Medal of Honor and Purple Heart recipients** (honorably discharged WV residents): Tuition and mandatory fees waived at WV state-supported institutions for up to **8 semesters** (applied after other state/federal aid is exhausted). Authority: WV Code §18B-10-10.

30. Dependent Education Benefit

**War Orphan Education Program:** Surviving spouses and children (ages 16–25) of WV resident wartime veterans who died on active duty or as a result of wartime service.

31. Spouse Education Benefit

**Surviving spouses of service members killed in line of duty (federal or state active duty):** Tuition and fees **waived** for undergraduate courses at WV state institutions for up to **8 semesters** or completion of a bachelor's degree, whichever comes first.

32. National Guard / Reserve Tuition Assistance

**West Virginia Educational Encouragement Program (WVEEP):** WV National Guard members enrolled in an accredited WV post-secondary institution.

33. K-12 Support

**Military Interstate Children's Compact (MIC3):** WV participates. Removes enrollment barriers for children of military families: records transfer, attendance requirements, extracurricular eligibility, and graduation timing accommodations.

34. State Student Loan / Scholarship

**Veterans Re-Education Assistance:** Honorably discharged WV resident veterans who have exhausted all federal VA education benefits and are enrolled in a certified WV post-secondary course.

Employment & Licensing

35. Veterans Hiring Preference

**State civil service exam preference:** - Honorably discharged veterans (or those with 90+ consecutive days Reserve/Guard active-duty training): **+5 points** added to a final passing score. - Purple Heart recipients **or** veterans currently receiving VA service-connected disability compensation: **+10 points** total.

36. Professional License Fee Waiver

**Initial license application fees waived** for honorably discharged veterans and their spouses, and for unremarried surviving spouses of deceased service members, in applicable WV-regulated professional licensing fields.
Verify locally: Verify with the specific WV licensing board for your profession before assuming the waiver applies.

37. Professional License Reciprocity — Military Spouse

Military spouses holding an active, valid professional license in good standing in another state may receive a **temporary WV license within 30 days** of completing an application. Valid 6 months; some fees may be waived.

38. Business License Fee Break

No documented statewide veteran-specific business license fee waiver. Standard WV Secretary of State filing fees apply. Some local jurisdictions may offer preferences; verify locally.

39. Civil Service / Retirement Credit

**State employee military leave:** WV National Guard and Reserve members employed by the state receive **240 hours of paid military leave** for training/drills. An additional 240 hours of paid leave applies when mobilized to federal active duty under presidential orders.
Verify locally: **WV PERS military service credit:** ⚠️ Verify locally with WV Consolidated Public Retirement Board (304-558-3570; retire.

Housing & Financial

40. State Home Loan / Down-Payment Assistance

West Virginia does not operate a dedicated state-level veteran home loan or down-payment assistance program. The federal VA Home Loan (no down payment, no PMI, competitive rates) is the primary program.

41. Financial Assistance / Emergency Relief

**Jack Bennett Fund (John F. "Jack" Bennett Fund):** Families or next-of-kin of deceased veterans who do not meet VA income limits for VA-provided grave marker installation.

42. State Veteran Bonus

**Afghanistan Service Bonus:** One-time cash payments for WV veterans who served during the War in Afghanistan.
Verify locally: ** ⚠️ Verify current availability and applicable service date ranges directly with WV DVA (304-558-3661).

43. Specially Adapted Housing — State Supplement

West Virginia does not have a documented state-level supplement to the federal VA Specially Adapted Housing (SAH) or Special Home Adaptation (SHA) grants.

44. Utility / Heating Assistance

Not available in this jurisdiction.

Health & Support

45. State Veterans Home / Nursing Home

**West Virginia Veterans Home (Barboursville)** - 125-bed residential facility (non-skilled nursing) - Eligible: Honorably or generally discharged veterans who can self-care; 12+ consecutive months active duty; eligible for VA health care - Address: 512 Water Street, Barboursville, WV 25504 | Phone: 304-736-1027 - VA per diem subsidy applied; residents pay a portion based on income
Verify locally: ⚠️ Verify opening timeline with WV DVA before planning placement.

46. Behavioral / Mental Health Programs

**Military Service Members Court (Veterans Treatment Court):** Authorized under WV Code §62-16-2. Structured, monitored diversion program for veterans facing charges related to PTSD, TBI, or other mental health/substance issues arising from military service. Includes mandatory court appearances, treatment, counseling, and random testing. Voluntary participation; successful completion may result in charges dismissed or reduced.

47. Dental / Vision / Health Programs

Not available in this jurisdiction.

48. Long-Term Care / Aid & Attendance Supplement

The West Virginia Veterans Home and Veterans Nursing Facility (Category 45) are the primary state long-term care options. No separate WV state Aid and Attendance (A&A) supplement exists beyond what the federal VA pays.

49. Free Legal Aid / Veteran Treatment Courts

**Legal Aid of West Virginia (LAWV)** - Free civil legal services for low-income WV veterans - 12 offices statewide; SSVF program for homeless veteran prevention and rapid re-housing - Hotline: 1-866-255-4370 | Website: legalaidwv.org

50. Concealed Carry / Firearms Fee Waiver

**CCW Permit Fee Waiver:** WV is a constitutional carry state (no permit required for residents to carry concealed). A permit remains available and useful for reciprocity in other states. **Honorably discharged veterans** (WV residents, including Reserve and National Guard) are **exempt from all CCW permit fees and costs**. Documentation: DD-214 showing honorable discharge. Authority: WV Code §61-7-4(q).
Verify locally: Standard application and background check requirements still apply.

51. Vital Records / Notary Fee Waiver

No documented statewide veteran exemption for vital records (birth/death/marriage certificates) fees or notary fees. Standard WV DHHR vital records fees apply. ⚠️ Some county clerks may honor informal discounts; verify locally.

Legal & Administrative

52. Unique State Programs

**Veterans and Heroes to Agriculture (VHAP):** WV Department of Agriculture program providing grants (up to $24,000 to supporting organizations) and scholarships (**up to $600 per fiscal year**) for veterans, service members, and families entering agriculture. Contact: vetstoag@wvda.us.

Survivor Benefits

53. Surviving Spouse — Property Tax

**Property Tax Credit (WV Code §11-13MM-4):** The surviving unremarried spouse of a qualifying disabled veteran (90%+ VA rating — or TDIU as of SB 194 effective June 12, 2026) who held the tax credit may **continue receiving the full refundable ad valorem real property tax credit** until death or remarriage. Property taxes must still be paid on time (first half by October 1; second half by April 1) to claim the credit.

54. Surviving Spouse — Education

**KIA / Line-of-Duty Tuition Waiver (Category 31):** Surviving spouses of service members killed in line of duty (federal or state active duty) receive tuition and fee waivers for undergraduate courses at WV state institutions for up to 8 semesters or completion of a bachelor's degree. Annual FAFSA required; full-time enrollment; satisfactory academic progress.

55. Dependent / Survivor State Benefit

**War Orphan Education Program:** Children (ages 16–25) of deceased wartime veterans eligible (see Category 30) — up to $1,000/semester.

Memorial & Burial

56. State Veterans Cemetery

**Donel C. Kinnard Memorial State Veterans Cemetery** - Address: 130 Academy Drive, Dunbar, WV 25064 | Phone: 304-746-0026 - Website: veterans.wv.gov

57. Burial Allowance / Plot

**Jack Bennett Fund:** Up to $380 to offset grave marker installation costs for families of deceased veterans who do not meet VA income limits. Apply by mail to WV DVA. Authority: WV Code §29-22A-10 (see Category 41).

58. Headstone / Memorial / Honors

**Headstone/Marker at State Cemetery:** Provided at no cost as part of the free veteran burial package at Donel C. Kinnard Memorial State Veterans Cemetery (Category 56). Federal VA headstones and markers are also available for veterans buried in private cemeteries.